Belarus is a landlocked country, meaning it doesn’t have traditional seaports. However, it does have some inland ports and border crossings that facilitate trade and transportation. Here are the main types of ports in Belarus:
- River Ports: Belarus has ports along its rivers, primarily the Dnieper River, which serves as an important inland waterway for transportation and trade. These river ports facilitate the movement of goods and passengers within the country and to other European countries. Notable river ports in Belarus include:
- Port of Mazyr: Located on the Pripyat River, Mazyr is one of the largest river ports in Belarus, handling various types of cargo and providing access to international trade routes.
- Port of Brest: Situated on the Western Bug River near the border with Poland, Brest is another significant river port in Belarus, supporting cargo transportation and industrial activities.
- Railway Border Crossings: Belarus has railway border crossings that serve as important points for the movement of goods and passengers between Belarus and neighboring countries, such as Russia, Poland, and Ukraine. These crossings facilitate international trade and transportation by rail.
- Road Border Crossings: Similarly, Belarus has road border crossings that facilitate the movement of goods and passengers by road between Belarus and neighboring countries. These crossings play a crucial role in international trade and transportation by road.
List of Largest Ports Serving Belarus
| Port Name | Country | Type of Cargo Ships | Monthly Arrivals |
|---|---|---|---|
| Port of Klaipėda | Lithuania | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 300 |
| Port of Riga | Latvia | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 250 |
| Port of Gdańsk | Poland | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 350 |
| Port of Gdynia | Poland | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 300 |
| Port of Szczecin | Poland | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 200 |
| Port of Świnoujście | Poland | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 150 |
| Port of Kaliningrad | Russia | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 250 |
| Port of Saint Petersburg | Russia | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 400 |
| Port of Novorossiysk | Russia | Container, Bulk, Tanker | 350 |
| Port of Ventspils | Latvia | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 200 |
| Port of Muuga | Estonia | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 180 |
| Port of Tallinn | Estonia | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 250 |
| Port of Mažeikiai | Lithuania | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 150 |
| Port of Liepāja | Latvia | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 100 |
| Port of Klaipėda | Lithuania | Container, Bulk, Ro-Ro | 200 |
Major Ports Near to Belarus
1. Port of Klaipeda, Lithuania
City Location: Klaipeda, Latitude: 55.7033, Longitude: 21.1443
The Port of Klaipeda, situated on the Baltic Sea coast of Lithuania, is the largest seaport in the country and a crucial hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. For Belarus, Klaipeda serves as a vital gateway, providing access to international sea routes for both imports and exports. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Belarusian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 330 | A1 |
| Hrodna | 320 | A16 |
| Brest | 250 | A16 |
| Mogilev | 390 | A1 |
| Vitebsk | 330 | A3 |
| Mahilyow | 380 | A1 |
| Homel | 420 | A3 |
2. Port of Gdansk, Poland
City Location: Gdansk, Latitude: 54.3520, Longitude: 18.6466
The Port of Gdansk, located on the Baltic Sea coast of Poland, is one of the largest seaports in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. For Belarus, Gdansk serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Belarusian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 480 | A2, A1 |
| Hrodna | 420 | A1 |
| Brest | 400 | A1 |
| Mogilev | 620 | A1 |
| Vitebsk | 480 | A2 |
| Mahilyow | 590 | A1 |
| Homel | 650 | A1 |
3. Port of Riga, Latvia
City Location: Riga, Latitude: 56.9496, Longitude: 24.1052
The Port of Riga, situated on the Baltic Sea coast of Latvia, is the largest port in the country and a significant hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. For Belarus, Riga serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Belarusian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 320 | A4 |
| Hrodna | 350 | A13 |
| Brest | 300 | A10 |
| Mogilev | 500 | A4 |
| Vitebsk | 360 | A3 |
| Mahilyow | 430 | A4 |
| Homel | 510 | A6 |
4. Port of Gdynia, Poland
City Location: Gdynia, Latitude: 54.5189, Longitude: 18.5305
The Port of Gdynia, located on the Baltic Sea coast of Poland, is one of the country’s major seaports and a key hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, automobiles, and bulk goods. For Belarus, Gdynia serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Belarusian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 480 | A2, A1 |
| Hrodna | 420 | A1 |
| Brest | 400 | A1 |
| Mogilev | 620 | A1 |
| Vitebsk | 480 | A2 |
| Mahilyow | 590 | A1 |
| Homel | 650 | A1 |
5. Port of Tallinn, Estonia
City Location: Tallinn, Latitude: 59.4369, Longitude: 24.7536
The Port of Tallinn, situated on the northern coast of Estonia, is the largest port in the country and a major hub for maritime trade in the Baltic Sea. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, petroleum products, and passenger traffic. For Belarus, Tallinn serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Belarusian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 690 | A2, A3 |
| Hrodna | 570 | A3 |
| Brest | 590 | A3 |
| Mogilev | 750 | A3 |
| Vitebsk | 690 | A3 |
| Mahilyow | 740 | A3 |
| Homel | 830 | A3 |
6. Port of Helsinki, Finland
City Location: Helsinki, Latitude: 60.1695, Longitude: 24.9354
The Port of Helsinki, located on the southern coast of Finland, is the largest port in the country and a major hub for maritime trade in the Baltic Sea. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, passenger traffic, and bulk goods. For Belarus, Helsinki serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Belarusian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 810 | E18, A1 |
| Hrodna | 710 | E63, A1 |
| Brest | 730 | E18, A1 |
| Mogilev | 880 | E63, A1 |
| Vitebsk | 810 | E18, A1 |
| Mahilyow | 860 | E63, A1 |
| Homel | 950 | E18, A1 |
7. Port of Stockholm, Sweden
City Location: Stockholm, Latitude: 59.3293, Longitude: 18.0686
The Port of Stockholm, located on the eastern coast of Sweden, is the largest port in the country and a major hub for maritime trade in the Baltic Sea. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, passenger traffic, and bulk goods. For Belarus, Stockholm serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Belarusian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 910 | E18, E20, A1 |
| Hrodna | 800 | E18, E20, A1 |
| Brest | 830 | E18, E20, A1 |
| Mogilev | 980 | E20, A1 |
| Vitebsk | 910 | E18, E20, A1 |
| Mahilyow | 960 | E20, A1 |
| Homel | 1050 | E18, E20, A1 |
8. Port of Kaliningrad, Russia
City Location: Kaliningrad, Latitude: 54.7104, Longitude: 20.4522
The Port of Kaliningrad, situated on the Baltic Sea coast of Russia, is the main seaport of the Kaliningrad Oblast. It serves as a significant hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern infrastructure and strategic location, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. For Belarus, Kaliningrad serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its proximity to Belarus and well-developed transport connections ensure seamless transit for goods destined for Belarusian cities.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 420 | A229, A1 |
| Hrodna | 340 | A194, A28, A1 |
| Brest | 250 | A229, A1 |
| Mogilev | 670 | A229, A1 |
| Vitebsk | 440 | A229, A1 |
| Mahilyow | 580 | A229, A1 |
| Homel | 640 | A229, A1 |
9. Port of Hamburg, Germany
City Location: Hamburg, Latitude: 53.5511, Longitude: 9.9937
The Port of Hamburg is Germany’s largest port and one of the busiest in Europe. Situated on the Elbe River, it serves as a crucial hub for maritime trade in the region. With its advanced infrastructure and efficient logistics, it provides seamless connections for Belarus’s imports and exports. The port handles a wide range of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. Its strategic location and extensive network of road and rail connections make it an essential gateway for Belarus’s trade with the rest of the world.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 1140 | A13, A2 |
| Hrodna | 1020 | A13, A2 |
| Brest | 1040 | A13, A2 |
| Mogilev | 1190 | A13, A2 |
| Vitebsk | 1170 | A13, A2 |
| Mahilyow | 1210 | A13, A2 |
| Homel | 1300 | A13, A2 |
10. Port of Szczecin, Poland
City Location: Szczecin, Latitude: 53.4285, Longitude: 14.5528
The Port of Szczecin, located on the Oder River in Poland, is one of the country’s major seaports and an important hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and petroleum products. For Belarus, Szczecin serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Belarusian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 720 | A6, A2 |
| Hrodna | 570 | A6, A2 |
| Brest | 580 | A6, A2 |
| Mogilev | 870 | A6, A2 |
| Vitebsk | 760 | A6, A2 |
| Mahilyow | 810 | A6, A2 |
| Homel | 940 | A6, A2 |
11. Port of Bremerhaven, Germany
City Location: Bremerhaven, Latitude: 53.5396, Longitude: 8.5800
The Port of Bremerhaven, situated on the Weser River in Germany, is one of Europe’s major seaports and an important hub for maritime trade. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, automobiles, and bulk goods. For Belarus, Bremerhaven serves as a significant gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location and well-developed transport connections ensure seamless transit for goods destined for Belarusian cities.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 1110 | A27, A1 |
| Hrodna | 990 | A27, A1 |
| Brest | 1010 | A27, A1 |
| Mogilev | 1160 | A27, A1 |
| Vitebsk | 1140 | A27, A1 |
| Mahilyow | 1180 | A27, A1 |
| Homel | 1270 | A27, A1 |
12. Port of Goteborg, Sweden
City Location: Goteborg, Latitude: 57.7089, Longitude: 11.9746
The Port of Goteborg, situated on the west coast of Sweden, is the country’s largest seaport and a major hub for maritime trade in the Baltic region. With its modern facilities and efficient operations, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, automobiles, and bulk goods. For Belarus, Goteborg serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its strategic location offers convenient connections to Belarusian cities via well-developed road and rail networks.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 1030 | E6, E20, A1 |
| Hrodna | 930 | E6, E20, A1 |
| Brest | 950 | E6, E20, A1 |
| Mogilev | 1100 | E20, A1 |
| Vitebsk | 1080 | E6, E20, A1 |
| Mahilyow | 1120 | E20, A1 |
| Homel | 1210 | E6, E20, A1 |
13. Port of Rotterdam, Netherlands
City Location: Rotterdam, Latitude: 51.9225, Longitude: 4.4792
The Port of Rotterdam is Europe’s largest port and a vital hub for maritime trade globally. Situated on the Rhine River delta in the Netherlands, it handles a diverse range of cargo, including containers, crude oil, and chemicals. For Belarus, Rotterdam serves as a significant gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its state-of-the-art infrastructure and extensive network of road and rail connections ensure efficient transit for goods destined for Belarusian cities.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 1470 | E19, A2 |
| Hrodna | 1360 | E19, A2 |
| Brest | 1380 | E19, A2 |
| Mogilev | 1530 | E19, A2 |
| Vitebsk | 1510 | E19, A2 |
| Mahilyow | 1550 | E19, A2 |
| Homel | 1640 | E19, A2 |
14. Port of Antwerp, Belgium
City Location: Antwerp, Latitude: 51.2194, Longitude: 4.4025
The Port of Antwerp is one of the largest ports in Europe and a key hub for maritime trade. Situated on the Scheldt River in Belgium, it handles various types of cargo, including containers, chemicals, and petroleum products. For Belarus, Antwerp serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its advanced facilities and extensive transport connections ensure efficient transit for goods destined for Belarusian cities.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 1570 | E19, A1 |
| Hrodna | 1460 | E19, A1 |
| Brest | 1480 | E19, A1 |
| Mogilev | 1630 | E19, A1 |
| Vitebsk | 1610 | E19, A1 |
| Mahilyow | 1650 | E19, A1 |
| Homel | 1740 | E19, A1 |
15. Port of Southampton, United Kingdom
City Location: Southampton, Latitude: 50.9097, Longitude: -1.4044
The Port of Southampton is the UK’s second-largest container port and a major hub for maritime trade. Situated on the south coast of England, it handles a wide range of cargo, including containers, automobiles, and cruise passengers. For Belarus, Southampton serves as an important gateway, providing access to international sea routes for trade with global markets. Its modern facilities and efficient operations ensure seamless transit for goods destined for Belarusian cities.
| Nearest Cities in Belarus | Distance (km) | Road Connection |
|---|---|---|
| Minsk | 1840 | M27, M3, A34 |
| Hrodna | 1730 | M27, M3, A34 |
| Brest | 1750 | M27, M3, A34 |
| Mogilev | 1900 | M27, M3, A34 |
| Vitebsk | 1880 | M27, M3, A34 |
| Mahilyow | 1920 | M27, M3, A34 |
| Homel | 2010 | M27, M3, A34 |